Lorazepam

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Lorazepam, initially marketed under the brand names Ativan and Temesta, is a benzodiazepine drug with short to medium duration of action. It has all five intrinsic benzodiazepine effects: anxiolytic, amnesic, sedative/hypnotic, anticonvulsant and muscle relaxant.[1] It is a powerful anxiolytic and since its introduction in 1977, lorazepam's principal use has been in treating the symptom of anxiety. It is a unique benzodiazepine insofar as it has also found use as an adjunct antiemetic in chemotherapy. Among benzodiazepines, lorazepam has a relatively high addictive potential.[2]

References

  1. Hindmarch, Ian (January 30, 1997). "Benzodiazepines and their effects". benzo.org.uk. http://www.benzo.org.uk/hindmarch.htm. Retrieved 2007-05-13. 
  2. Kemper N; Poser W, Poser S. (December 5, 1980). "[Benzodiazepine dependence: addiction potential of the benzodiazepines is greater than previously assumed (author's transl)]". Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1980). 105 (49): 1707–12. PMID 7439058. 

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